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# 449-B    ALL BRASS   OPEN TOP   WINDMILL CYLINDERS

Open top well cylinders are a great labor saver. Once you have installed the cylinder in the well, you can service the leather cups on the plunger assembly, without having to pull all the steel pipe from the well. By removing the stuffing box from the top of the well, the rods can be pulled up and removed from the well, to get the plunger out of the well. After you change the leather cylinder cups, you can re-install the plunger in the bottom of the well, by putting all the rods back together, and lowering them into the well.

Windmill Catalog Page 61

          $ 229.00 1-7/8" x 14" Stroke x 24" Barrel Length    
for 2" Pipe   &  5/8" Rod
Open top working barrel cylinder for pumping water with a windmill.
          $ 249.00 1-7/8" x 20" Stroke x 30" Barrel Length    
for 2" Pipe   &  5/8" Rod
          $ 337.00 2-1/4" x 19" Stroke x 30" Barrel Length    
for 2-1/2"     &  7/8" Rod
          $ 499.00 2-3/4" x 18" Stroke x 30" Barrel Length     
for 3"Pipe    &  7/8" Rod
The #449-B  all brass open top style cylinder allows for both the plunger assembly and the bottom check to be pulled for service without pulling the steel drop pipe. All are constructed of 13 gauge seamless brass tubing, with all brass caps, a 3 leather ball valve brass plunger, and a ball valve brass bottom check.

# 442    ALL BRASS   FLUSH CAP   WINDMILL CYLINDERS

Windmill Catalog Page 61

   Flush cap cylinder for pumping water with a windmill or hand pump.
$ 159.00 2" x 10" Stroke x 18" Barrel Length
for 1-1/4" Pipe   &   7/16" Rod
$ 183.00 2-1/4" x 10" Stroke x 18" Barrel Length
for 1-1/4" Pipe   &   7/16" Rod
$ 199.00 2-1/2" x 10" Stroke x 18" Barrel Length
for 1-1/4" Pipe   &   7/16" Rod
$ 269.00 3" x 10" Stroke x 18" Barrel Length
for 1-1/4" Pipe   &   7/16" Rod
$ 295.00 3" x 12" Stroke x 20" Barrel Length
for 2" Pipe   &   7/16" Rod
$ 485.00 4" x 13" Stroke x 20" Barrel Length
for 2" Pipe   &   5/8" Rod
The #442 cylinder is all brass and is made from seamless brass tubing. Its flush cap design
(no outside caps) allows you to install a larger cylinder in a smaller diameter well.

#442 ALL-BRASS SLIM-LINE CYLINDERS TO ENTER 2" SCH 40 PIPE

Windmill Catalog Page 61a

The two sizes of #442 All-Brass "Slim-Line" Cylinders are designed for entry into 2" wells. Many driven wells have less than straight shafts, and therefore may possibly hinder placement of a well pumping cylinder for your windmill or hand pump. Also Old Pipe tends to corrode over time and can cause problems putting a cylinder pump down the well. We offer both sizes that will go into 2" Sch 40 pipe, however we recommend that if your shaft is crooked or has a lot of corrosion, that you choose the 1 11/16" cylinder, since the extra 1/8" may be the difference between a successful installation or a hang up.

$ 219.00 1 11/16" x  10" x  18"    #442 All Brass Cylinder tapped for 1" pipe and 7/16" rod, with a 10" stroke area.
$ 184.25
1 13/16" x  10" x  18"    #442 All Brass Cylinder tapped for 1" pipe and 7/16" rod, with a 10" stroke area.

A-40    CAST IRON   BRASS LINED   WINDMILL CYLINDERS

Windmill Catalog Page 61

$ 247.00

2" x 10" Stroke x 16" Barrel Length
for 1-1/4" Pipe   &   7/16" Rod
Cast iron brass lined cylinder is used with a windmill or hand pump to pump water.

$ 285.00

2-1/4" x 10" Stroke x 16" Barrel Length
for 1-1/4" Pipe   &   7/16" Rod

$ 280.00

2-1/2" x 10" Stroke x 16" Barrel Length
for 1-1/4" Pipe   &   7/16" Rod

$ 322.00

3" x 10" Stroke x 16" Barrel Length
for 1-1/4" Pipe   &   7/16" Rod
These cylinders have a heavy cast iron body, a brass inside liner, a 2 leather all brass plunger, all brass bottom check poppet, 7/16" galvanized plunger rod, and heavy outside cast iron caps that are tapped for 1-1/4" pipe.

Capacity of your cylinder per 1" of stroke and 8" and 10" strokes.

Animated cylinder shows how a windmill or hand pump can pump water.

 

Well pumping cylinders are stroke pumps. The cylinder has a plunger that travels up and down in the cylinder area, powered by the hand pump or the windmill. The plunger has leather cups that seal against the sides of the cylinder bore, and prevent the water from leaking back down while lifting. There is a check in the cylinder plunger. Many standard cylinders will have a poppet which drops down against the seat of the plunger to seal off and lift the water on the up stroke. When the plunger is pushed down, the poppet will lift up to allow water to pass through the plunger to the area above the plunger, making it ready to be lifted on the next up stroke.

Open top working barrel cylinders use a ball, instead of the poppet. The ball seals better and allow better flow of the water past the seat when being pushed down. The open top cylinder has a ball in the bottom check also.

Well pumping cylinders of either type use the principal of sucking water into the cylinder through the lower check valve on the up stroke, when the plunger is sealed off and lifting water to the surface. On the down stroke, the bottom check is closed and sealed, preventing water from going out the bottom of the cylinder. The plunger presses against the water trapped above the lower check valve, and causes it to push up through the poppet or ball in the plunger, to get above the top of the plunger assembly, so it is lifted up on the next up stroke.

DEEP WELL WINDMILL CYLINDERS

CYLINDER REPAIRS     HOME     HAND PUMPS      PUMP JACKS

Leather Cylinder Cup Leathers

Submersible Pump below a Windmill Cylinder

Setting the stroke on a hand pump cylinder

Helpful information about installing your cylinder

Price effective December 13, 2011

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